a) Marigold

Marigolds are one of the easiest flowers to grow, making them perfect for beginners. They are known for their vibrant colors, ranging from bright yellow to deep orange. Marigolds are also quite hardy and can withstand various weather conditions, making them suitable for Indian climates. They prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Marigolds can be grown from seeds, and they bloom within a few weeks of planting. They are also great for attracting butterflies and bees to your garden.

b) Sunflower

Sunflowers are iconic and instantly recognizable with their large, yellow petals and tall stalks. They are not only beautiful but also easy to grow. Sunflowers require full sun and well-drained soil. They can be started from seeds and grow quite quickly. Sunflowers are known for their ability to follow the sun, a phenomenon known as heliotropism. They can reach impressive heights, making them a striking addition to any garden. Sunflowers also attract birds and bees, adding life and movement to your outdoor space.

c) Petunia

Petunias are another popular choice for beginners due to their low maintenance requirements and wide variety of colors. They can be grown in both pots and garden beds, making them versatile for any space. Petunias prefer full sun and well-drained soil. They can be started from seeds or purchased as young plants. Petunias bloom continuously throughout the summer, adding a burst of color to your surroundings. They are also known for their pleasant fragrance, making them a delight for the senses.

d) Zinnia

Zinnias are vibrant and colorful flowers that are easy to grow from seeds. They come in a wide range of colors, including red, pink, orange, and yellow. Zinnias prefer full sun and well-drained soil. They are relatively low maintenance and can tolerate hot and dry conditions. Zinnias attract butterflies and hummingbirds, making them a great addition to a pollinator-friendly garden. With their long-lasting blooms, zinnias will add a pop of color to your outdoor space throughout the summer months.

e) Cosmos

Cosmos flowers are delicate and beautiful, with their daisy-like blossoms and feathery foliage. They are easy to grow from seeds and can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions. Cosmos prefer full sun but can also tolerate partial shade. They come in various colors, including pink, white, and orange. Cosmos are loved by bees and butterflies, making them a great choice for a pollinator garden. These flowers have a long blooming season and can add charm and elegance to any garden or balcony.

(d) Marigold

Marigolds are not only easy to grow but also have additional benefits for your garden. They are known for their ability to repel pests, such as mosquitoes and aphids. Marigolds emit a fragrance that deters these pests, making them a natural and environmentally friendly pest control option. They also attract beneficial insects, such as ladybugs, which help to keep your garden free from harmful bugs. With their vibrant colors and pest-repelling properties, marigolds are a must-have for any beginner gardener.

e) Portulaca

Portulacas, also known as moss roses, are hardy and drought-tolerant flowers that are perfect for beginners. They come in a wide range of colors, including pink, yellow, and orange. Portulacas prefer full sun and well-drained soil. They have succulent leaves and stems, which allow them to store water and survive in hot and dry conditions. Portulacas bloom profusely throughout the summer, creating a carpet of colorful flowers. They are also great for rock gardens, hanging baskets, or as ground cover plants.

f) Nasturtium

Nasturtiums are versatile and easy-growing flowers that can be enjoyed both for their beauty and their culinary uses. They have vibrant, trumpet-shaped blossoms in shades of red, orange, and yellow. Nasturtiums prefer full sun and well-drained soil. They can be grown from seeds and are known for their rapid growth. Nasturtium leaves and flowers are edible and have a peppery taste, adding a unique flavor to salads and other dishes. These flowers also attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, making them a valuable addition to any garden.